RMGBD.ORG

About Cotton Grading:

Cotton classification by grade is defined as the art and science of describing the quality of cotton in terms of grade according to the official standards. Cotton is classed to determine essentially it’s grade , which indicates the spinning value and utility and hence the market value or the price of cotton.

Cotton

Standard Chart of Cotton Grade:

There are different types of cotton . Here I only discuss about the U.S. cotton grade by standards officials grading…



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Turquoise Color:

Turquoise is the color of the gem turquoise.
It is a slightly greenish shade of cyan. Turquoise is sometimes
described as a mixture of pale blue and green. The name comes from the
French for Turkish.

Turquoise Color

Types of Turquoise Color: There are six type of Turquoise Color. They are given below:

Pale Turquoise (web color) (Hex: #AFEEEE) (RGB: 175, 238, 238)
Turquoise Blue (Hex: #00FFEF) (RGB: 0, 255, 239)
Bright Turquoise (Hex: #08E8DE) (RGB: 8, 232,…



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Flow Chart of Caustic Wash:

Step 01: Desizing

Water is added (400 Lt)

↓

Garments are added

↓

Machine started running

↓

320 gm Detergent added

↓

320gm Caustic soda added

↓

Temperature raise to 60°C

↓

Time 20-60 minutes

↓

Drop the liquor

↓

Add water and cold wash Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 …



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 Washing:Washing process in which heavy or slight soiling is removed and transferred to the water in the form of a solution or dispersion. Washing has the effect of cleaning surfaces. The resulting effect is several physical/ chemical processes. Garment washing is the best touch of a garment. Same type of garments can produce several effects for several wash . To create wash look appearance, seems the new touch of fashion.

Garment washing
Flow Chart of Washing:

Garments from…



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Process Flow Chart of Garment Finishing:

Finishing machine  
 Finishing input (style, color & size wise)

↓

Initial quality check

↓

Spot Removing

↓

Ironing/Pressing

↓

Inspection

↓

Hang tag

↓

Get up change

↓

Folding

↓

Poly

↓

Bar code (buyer wise sticker)

↓

Metal check

↓…



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Knitting is one kind of fabric manufacturing process in which fabric is produced by inter looping among loops formed by single or several yarn feeding simultaneously. Knitted fabrics produced with stitch formation.

Circular Knitting m/c
Stitch is most important structural element of knitted fabrics .The stitch consists of a head ,two legs ,two feet and upper& lower connection point.

Process Flow Chart for Knitting:

Yarn in package form

↓

Place the yarn package in the…



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Flow Chart of Pigment Wash:

Step 01: Desizing

Water is added (400 Lt)

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Stitching: Stitching is the last section of towel manufacturing. In stitching section work is done according to the following flowchart:

Towel

Flow Chart Of Stitching Section:

Inventory Receiving

↓

Role Cutting

↓

Ribbon Section

↓

Piece Cutting

↓

Over Lock

↓

Level Sewing

↓

QC Section

↓

Special QC

↓

Quality Audit

↓

Level Confirm

↓

Folding

↓

Packing

↓

QA Audit…



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Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP): Industries through waste liquor into rivers, canals etc. Before flowing this liquid to outwards, the plant which treats this effluent to a harmless form for the environment is known as Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP).  

ETP

Process Flow Chart of Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP)

Collection Tank

↓

Storage Tank

↓

Mixing & Cooling

↓

Neutralization

↓

Chemical Coagulation

↓

Biological Oxidation Tank

↓

Sedimentation & Separation…



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Flow Chart of Denim Production:

Spinning

↓

Bale Warping

↓

Rope Dyeing

↓

Long Chain Beaming

↓

Sizing

↓

Weaving

↓

Finishing

↓

Inspection & Folding

↓

Packing

↓

Dispatch

Manufacturing of Denim

The term “Denim” has originated from the city of Nimes in France where “serge de Nimes” was manufactured. Denim is made from a vat dye, the Indigo dye, which is applied to cotton fabric in loosely held form in layers. As far as manufacturing process of denim is…



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